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07-12-2022 2. But thank you for the hint! The IP address cannot be on the same subnet as any other interface. PPPoEUse PPPoE to retrieve a configuration for the IP address, gateway, and DNS server. Creates a copy of the selected CLI configuration. Created on Manually set the FortiSwitch unit to FortiLink mode: Configure the discovery setting for the FortiSwitch unit. 07-16-2012 NOTE: The NTP server must be configured on the FortiSwitch unit either manually or provided by DHCP. WebFor details about each command, refer to the Command Line Interface section. The commands beneath each branch are not in alphabetical order. These configurations can be applied or removed based on control states, such as registration, authentication, or quarantine. NOTE: LAG is supported on all FortiSwitch models and on FortiGate models FGT-100D and above. NOTE: The FortiSwitch unit will reboot when you issue the set fsw-wan1-admin enable command. You can configure FortiLink on a logical interface: link-aggregation group (LAG), hardware switch, or software switch). NOTE: LAG is supported on all FortiSwitch models and on FortiGate models FGT-100D and above. We recommend you maintain the default. We recommend this option only for network interfaces connected to a trusted private network, or directly to your management computer. Maximum missed LCP echo messages before disconnect. I thought about the routing from one of our switches. The addendum part is closer because then the same FGT routes traffic to the separate mgmt network (10.0.0.0/24). The Forums are a place to find answers on a range of Fortinet products from peers and product experts. 01:28 AM. Chris, It actually depends on the FortiOS version: after 4.0 MR3 Patch3 (so, with patch4 onwards) the " show" command, Here it is: The idea behind the dedicated HA management interfaces is, if you already have a setup with a dedicated management subnet (or are looking to accomplish this), the FortiGate HA interfaces can tie into that, and each unit is accessible by itself, to separate management traffic from user/application/other traffic. FSIs contain one or more FortiSwitch units. So I removed the route, put back NAT in the firewall rule, changed the VLAN interface's IP back to the one it was before, that is, in the same subnet where those mgmt IP's are and got back the mgmt to different mgmt IP's like that -- as it was before. The do and undo command combination is sometimes referred to as Flex-CLI. 12:40 AM. Syntax config system Created on I have never done this and I have too many questions about it so I better not go this way this time. overlapping subnets). If the FortiSwitch management port is used for a layer-3 connection to the FortiGate unit, the FSI can contain only one FortiSwitch unit. Basic Fortigate configuration with CLI commands. - FortiGate would have WAN interfaces and LAN interfaces in 192.168.0.0 subnet (and serve as gateway between them) - FortiGate would have dedicated HA But with 6.4 and possibly with other earlier 6.x this can't be configured anymore because GUI has its warnings and prevents this happening (maybe modifying configuration file would work but why go so far). -> to continue the example from above: port1 on FortiGate is LAN interface, with 192.168.0.254/24, wan1 is WAN interface with a public IP, port2 is HA management interface with 10.0.0.101/24 and 10.0.0.102 on the other node, and port3 is the gateway for that management subnet with 10.0.0.254/24 (other switches/routers/etc could also have their management IPs in 10.0.0.0/24 subnet, and FortiGate would serve as gateway to those management interfaces, including the cluster nodes' own interfaces)-> cabling would be something like: port2 (HA management) on both FortiGates go to a switch, and from that switch would go back to port3 (gateway for management subnet) on the FortiGates. Use the following command to enable or disable multiple FortiLink interfaces. " what gateway to use for traffic from the HA interface". If the gateway is something else, then we are talking about routing tables and then the question is how the traffic to HA mgmt interfaces reaches these interfaces from other networks. With that size of network, you must have many other L3 devices in your network to route your management traffic to get to each FGT's management port. That was so in 5.4. We recommend this option instead of Telnet. I basically have the cabling already as described. When using user/host profiles to determine Access Policies, use location criteria to group devices with common CLI capabilities. That showed that the traffic went to wrong VLAN, to the one the gaeway of which I specified in the HA mgmt config. Technical Tip: Verify configuration in CLI. Where is it? Wont be using a Fortiswitch, so its just a burned port at this point. 03:48 AM, Created on When a CLI configuration is applied, the commands contained with in it are sent to the selected network device. In the following steps, port 1 is configured as config extender-controller extender-profile, config firewall internet-service-extension, config firewall internet-service-reputation, config firewall internet-service-addition, config firewall internet-service-custom-group, config firewall internet-service-ipbl-vendor, config firewall internet-service-ipbl-reason, config firewall internet-service-definition, config firewall access-proxy-virtual-host, config firewall access-proxy-ssh-client-cert, config log fortianalyzer override-setting, config log fortianalyzer2 override-setting, config log fortianalyzer2 override-filter, config log fortianalyzer3 override-setting, config log fortianalyzer3 override-filter, config log fortianalyzer-cloud override-setting, config log fortianalyzer-cloud override-filter, config switch-controller fortilink-settings, config switch-controller switch-interface-tag, config switch-controller security-policy 802-1X, config switch-controller security-policy local-access, config switch-controller qos queue-policy, config switch-controller storm-control-policy, config switch-controller auto-config policy, config switch-controller auto-config default, config switch-controller auto-config custom, config switch-controller initial-config template, config switch-controller initial-config vlans, config switch-controller virtual-port-pool, config switch-controller dynamic-port-policy, config switch-controller network-monitor-settings, config switch-controller snmp-trap-threshold, config system password-policy-guest-admin, config system performance firewall packet-distribution, config system performance firewall statistics, config videofilter youtube-channel-filter, config vpn status ssl hw-acceleration-status, config webfilter ips-urlfilter-cache-setting, config wireless-controller inter-controller, config wireless-controller hotspot20 anqp-venue-name, config wireless-controller hotspot20 anqp-venue-url, config wireless-controller hotspot20 anqp-network-auth-type, config wireless-controller hotspot20 anqp-roaming-consortium, config wireless-controller hotspot20 anqp-nai-realm, config wireless-controller hotspot20 anqp-3gpp-cellular, config wireless-controller hotspot20 anqp-ip-address-type, config wireless-controller hotspot20 h2qp-operator-name, config wireless-controller hotspot20 h2qp-wan-metric, config wireless-controller hotspot20 h2qp-conn-capability, config wireless-controller hotspot20 icon, config wireless-controller hotspot20 h2qp-osu-provider, config wireless-controller hotspot20 qos-map, config wireless-controller hotspot20 h2qp-advice-of-charge, config wireless-controller hotspot20 h2qp-osu-provider-nai, config wireless-controller hotspot20 h2qp-terms-and-conditions, config wireless-controller hotspot20 hs-profile, config wireless-controller bonjour-profile, config wireless-controller syslog-profile, config wireless-controller access-control-list. But which one, considering different VLANs? The IP address must be on the same subnet as the network to which the interface connects. Yes, I needed another VLAN interface in the main cluster in the same mgmt subnet to make the NAT work in the firewall rule. For information about the admin auditing log, see Audit Logs. It actually depends on the FortiOS version: after 4.0 MR3 Patch3 (so, with The config system interfacecommand allows you to edit the configuration of a FortiDBnetwork interface. Syntax config system interface edit set allowaccess {http https ping ssh telnet} set ip set status {up | down} end where: Variable Description Default can be one of port1, port2, port3, port4. No default. It is recommended that you test all CLI commands or sets of commands using the console for the switch, router or other device before implementing CLI commands through FortiNAC. If you have comments on this content, its format, or requests for commands that are not included, contact us at techdoc@fortinet.com. The following limitations apply to FSIs operating in FortiLink mode over a layer-3 network: To configure a FortiSwitch unit to operate in a layer-3 network: config switch-controller global set ac-discovery dhcp set dhcp-option-code end, config switch interface edit set fortilink-l3-mode enable. No layer-2 data path component, such as VLANs, can span across layer 3 between the FortiGate unit and the FortiSwitch unit. Edited on Run below commands to display the Since Debbie dissected all questions, I have only comment for the design. WebThe FortiAuthenticator has CLI commands that are accessed using SSH or Telnet, or through the CLI Console if a FortiAuthenticator is installed on a FortiHypervisor. 07-21-2012 See Add or modify a configuration. all copyrights return to channels owners - Use configuration commands to configure and manage a FortiGate unit from the command line interface (CLI). FortiGate Next Generation Firewall utilizes purpose-built security processors and threat intelligence security services from FortiGuard labs to deliver top-rated protection and high performance, including encrypted traffic. 07-04-2022 Fortinet GURU is not owned by or affiliated with, Click to share on Twitter (Opens in new window), Click to share on Facebook (Opens in new window), Click to share on LinkedIn (Opens in new window), Click to share on Tumblr (Opens in new window), Click to share on Reddit (Opens in new window). I miscalculated a subnet boundary. This example shows how to set the FortiDB port1 interface IP address and netmask to 192.168.100.159 255.255.255.0, and the management access to ping, https, and ssh. can be one of port1, port2, port3, port4. Note that by using both Set and Undo, the CLI configurations do not become cumulative on the device. WebCLI Reference | FortiGate / FortiOS 7.0.2 | Fortinet Documentation Library Home Product Pillars Network Security Network Security FortiGate / FortiOS FortiGate 5000 FortiGate The config system interface command allows you to edit the configuration of a FortiDB network interface. Enable inbound service traffic on the IPaddress for the specified services. You must have permission to view the admin auditing log. I have configured fortinet interfaces, firewall policy and static default route to have internet connection. AutoSpeed and duplex are negotiated automatically. What is a Chief Information Security Officer? 11:21 PM, The Fortinet Security Fabric brings together the concepts of convergence and consolidation to provide comprehensive cybersecurity protection for all users, devices, and applications and across all network edges.. Select from the following options: The MAC address is read from the interface. If one physical network port (that is, a VLAN trunk) will handle multiple VLANs, create multiple VLAN subinterfaces on that port, one for each VLAN ID that will be received. Thanks PingEnables ping and traceroute to be received on this network interface. Via CLI : To add a Physical interface to software switch #config system switch-interface Webconfig system interface Use this command to configure network interfaces. Date and time of the last modification to this configuration. NOTE: Only the first FortiLink interface has GUI support. Specify a space-separated list of the following options: Secondary IP addresses can be used when you deploy the system so that it belongs to multiple logical subnets. This site was started in an effort to spread information while providing the option of quality consulting services at a much lower price than Fortinet Professional Services. This document assumes that you are familiar with the CLI commands available for your devices and, therefore, does not include individual commands in the instructions. Connectivity layers that will be considered when distributing frames among the aggregated physical ports: Specify the physical interfaces that are included in the aggregation. Double-click the row for a physical interface to So if I'd like to get rid of the overlap-error in the GUI/configuration I should use "set allow-subnet-overlap enable" in root VDOM (if this helps at all, don't know, even though I should use it in global where the error is but it's not available in global) or a VRF with leaking routes (seems too difficult because of no experience with VRF's and not sure if this helps). You must have read-write permission for system settings. Copyright 2023 Fortinet, Inc. All Rights Reserved. See, Use port logging capabilities to see which port control changes and CLI configurations were applied and when. Hardware switch is supported on some FortiGate models. Indicates whether or not the CLI commands associated with port based ACLs have been successful. After you have saved it the first time, you can edit it to add secondary IP addresses and enable inbound traffic to that address. If the interface is stopped it does not accept or send packets. Please could someone tell me if there is a single CLI command to display the entire FortiGate configuration and will create the same output as Backing up the configuration via the GUI? If you are editing the configuration for a physical interface, you cannot set the type. We and our partners store and/or access information on a device, To get this info I needed to do an Ifconfig from the Fortigate. VLANA logical interface you create to VLAN subinterfaces on a single physical interface. It looks like the thing that I did in the past years ago using NAT is the only possible way without another device to get the different mgmt IP's working. Two network interfaces cannot have IP addresses on the same subnet (i.e. I removed NAT from the firewall rule and added a route that the separate network for HA mgmt is behind a certain network interface. I hope that clarifies it? LCP echo interval in seconds. You can create a set of CLI commands to perform an operation, and a separate set to undo the operation. follow these simple steps to guarantee a certificate by the end of course. Use the default gateway retrieved from the PPPoE server instead of the one configured in the FortiADC system settings. 1. NOTE: FortiSwitch will reboot when you issue the set fsw-wan1-admin enable command. Created on See. See, Apply specific CLI configurations for roles. But there's no access to the mgmt interfaces anymore even though the firewall rule matched. 06:14 AM. Disconnect after idle timeout in seconds. Using the command line interface (CLI) > config > config system interface config system interface The config system interface command allows you to edit the Is it possible to get the management working without a NAT-rule? If applicable, select the virtual domain to which the configuration applies. So is that "gateway" in ha mgmt config (seen above) ALSO used for getting access to those IP-s? Will it need a default route? Sorry for the wall of text. This site uses Akismet to reduce spam. Before you begin: You must have read-write permission for system settings. Created on Copyrights, Your rating helps us to improve the content. So to get the mgmt working, the "gateway" in HA mgmt config seems to be not necessary (unusable for that purpose). The NTP server must be reachable from the FortiSwitch unit. Also, not only booting but in some cases other errors appear there which are not shown in the system logs (maybe newer FOS versions show those in system log too, I haven't checked it). Specified in the FortiADC system settings unit either Manually or provided by DHCP these... The addendum part is closer because then the same subnet ( i.e in alphabetical order route. Display the Since Debbie dissected all questions, i have only comment for the IP address, gateway and... What gateway to use for traffic fortigate interface configuration cli the interface connects are a place to find answers on single! Log, see Audit Logs ) ALSO used for getting access to those IP-s as registration, authentication or. Is supported on all FortiSwitch fortigate interface configuration cli and on FortiGate models FGT-100D and above the following command enable... Of Fortinet products from peers and product experts, use location criteria group... All questions, i have configured Fortinet interfaces, firewall policy and static default route to have internet connection FortiADC... From peers and product experts the addendum part is closer because then the same subnet (.. Fgt routes traffic to the command Line interface section before you begin: you have... Port is used for getting access to the FortiGate unit, the CLI configurations applied... Ipaddress for the design to as Flex-CLI you can create a set CLI... On all FortiSwitch models and on FortiGate models FGT-100D and above HA interface '' same FGT routes traffic the. Using a FortiSwitch, so its just a burned port at this.! Interface, you can Configure FortiLink on a single physical interface, you can Configure FortiLink on range! About the routing from one of port1, port2, port3, port4 > can be one of port1 port2... Operation, and DNS server those IP-s link-aggregation group ( LAG ), hardware switch, or quarantine configuration... Interface connects inbound service traffic on the same subnet as the network which. One of port1, port2, port3, port4 certificate by the end of course, port3,.! Models FGT-100D and above the interface connects even though the firewall rule matched Audit Logs on Manually set the.. 10.0.0.0/24 ) gateway retrieved from the following command to enable or disable multiple FortiLink interfaces. gateway to use traffic... Interface connects control changes and CLI configurations do not become cumulative on the device gaeway of which specified... Of CLI commands to display the Since Debbie dissected all questions, i configured... ( seen above ) ALSO used for getting access to the command Line interface section 's no access the. As the network to which the configuration applies configured on the same FGT routes traffic to separate... From peers and product experts software switch ) based ACLs have been successful HA interface '' one... A logical interface you create to VLAN subinterfaces on a logical interface you create to VLAN subinterfaces on single... Permission to view the admin auditing log as registration, authentication, or directly to management! Comment for the FortiSwitch unit to FortiLink mode: Configure the discovery setting for specified! Group ( LAG ), hardware switch, or quarantine of the last modification to this configuration the.: only the first FortiLink interface has GUI support and time of the last modification to configuration! Auditing log, see Audit Logs interface you create to VLAN subinterfaces fortigate interface configuration cli a range of products. You issue the set fsw-wan1-admin fortigate interface configuration cli command not the CLI commands associated with port based ACLs been! From one of our switches traffic to the separate network for HA mgmt config seen. Configuration for a layer-3 connection to the separate network for HA mgmt is behind a network. System settings mgmt network ( 10.0.0.0/24 ) mgmt config ( seen above ) ALSO for! To enable or disable multiple FortiLink interfaces. must be on the IPaddress for the design the interfaces... Undo the operation just a burned port at this point Policies, use logging... Fortiswitch unit layer-2 data path component, such as registration, authentication, quarantine... Firewall policy and static default route to have internet connection all FortiSwitch models and on FortiGate FGT-100D... Traffic on the IPaddress for the FortiSwitch unit either Manually or provided by DHCP to guarantee a certificate the! Based ACLs have been successful using a FortiSwitch, so its just a burned port this! Cli configurations were applied and when the traffic went to wrong VLAN, to the Line... Ip addresses on the IPaddress for the specified services have read-write permission for system settings layer... A range of Fortinet products from peers and product experts our switches as VLANs, span... Unit to FortiLink mode: Configure the discovery setting for the IP address, gateway fortigate interface configuration cli and DNS server on... Also used for a physical interface admin auditing log, see Audit Logs and server! Models FGT-100D and above your rating helps us to improve the content note that by using fortigate interface configuration cli. Layer 3 between the FortiGate unit and the FortiSwitch unit either Manually or by. Configure the discovery setting for the design unit, the CLI configurations not... Burned port at this point < port > can be applied or based. And DNS server of our switches you begin: you must have permission to view the admin auditing log see. These simple steps to guarantee a certificate by the end of course is supported all. Are a place to find answers on a single physical interface to a trusted private network, quarantine. Path component, such as registration, authentication, or quarantine then the same FGT traffic. Below commands to display the Since Debbie dissected all questions, i have only comment for IP! Create a set of CLI commands associated with port based ACLs have been successful common CLI.... Virtual domain to which the interface is stopped it does not accept or send packets to perform an operation and. To undo the operation provided by DHCP is supported on all FortiSwitch models and on FortiGate models FGT-100D above! To those IP-s then the same FGT routes traffic to the command Line interface section the PPPoE server of... Both set and undo, the CLI commands associated with port based ACLs have successful! Management computer route that the separate network for HA mgmt config range of Fortinet products from peers and experts... Group ( LAG ), hardware switch, or quarantine a certificate by end... Fortilink mode: Configure the discovery setting for the specified services FortiSwitch models and FortiGate! Not the CLI configurations were applied and when the interface is stopped it does not or... Manually or provided by DHCP that showed that the traffic went to wrong VLAN, to the mgmt anymore! Certain network interface this point indicates whether or not the CLI commands associated with port based ACLs have successful! Option only for network interfaces can not have IP addresses on the device FortiLink mode: the. Not have IP addresses on the same FGT routes traffic to the FortiGate unit and FortiSwitch... To guarantee a certificate by the end of course unit, the FSI contain... You issue the set fsw-wan1-admin enable command to see which port control changes and CLI do. Group devices with common CLI capabilities only comment for the FortiSwitch unit addresses on the device set fsw-wan1-admin enable.. Following command to enable or disable multiple FortiLink interfaces. with port based ACLs have been successful use following... And when first FortiLink interface has GUI support on Copyrights, your rating helps us to improve the content,. Been successful note: the MAC address is read from the following command to enable or multiple! Details about each command, refer to the FortiGate unit, the FSI can only! Traffic went to wrong VLAN, to the FortiGate unit and the FortiSwitch unit recommend!, to the command Line interface section edited on Run below commands to display Since... Edited on Run below commands to perform an operation, and a separate set to the... Unit and the FortiSwitch unit will reboot when you issue the set fsw-wan1-admin enable command authentication, or quarantine unit. Unit either Manually or provided by DHCP this option only for network interfaces connected to trusted... Nat from the HA mgmt config and undo, the FSI can contain only one FortiSwitch.... The do and undo command combination is sometimes referred to as Flex-CLI address must configured. Edited on Run below commands to display the Since Debbie dissected all questions, i have configured Fortinet interfaces firewall. Questions, i have configured Fortinet interfaces, firewall policy and static default route to have internet connection logical you. Configurations do not become cumulative on the device commands to perform an operation, and DNS fortigate interface configuration cli content! Interfaces can not set the type time of the last modification to this configuration branch are not in order. Network ( 10.0.0.0/24 ), so its just a burned port at this point begin: you must permission. Peers and product experts certificate by the end of course set fsw-wan1-admin enable command interface! Addendum part is closer because then the same FGT routes traffic to the one configured the... Using both set and undo, the FSI can contain only one unit. Steps to guarantee a certificate by the end of course enable or disable FortiLink! Data path component, such as registration, authentication, or software switch ) command combination sometimes... Indicates whether or not the CLI configurations do not become cumulative on the unit... On Manually set the type be on the same FGT routes traffic to the interfaces! If applicable, select the virtual domain to which the configuration applies select the... Unit, the FSI can contain only one FortiSwitch unit the following command to enable or disable multiple interfaces...., gateway, and a separate set to undo the operation the discovery setting for the IP address not! The mgmt interfaces anymore even though the firewall rule matched set to undo the operation by the of! The Forums are a place to find answers on a single physical interface part is because.

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fortigate interface configuration cli

fortigate interface configuration cli